Damien Hirst
b. 1965

Psalm 9: Confitebor Tibi

2008

Butterflies and household gloss paint on canvas
D: 45.7 cm (18 in.)

Provenance
(Sotheby's, London, Damien Hirst-Beautiful Inside My Head Forever, 16 September 2008, lot 130);
Private collection.
Description

Damien Hirst is one of the most unconventional artists of his generation. The most recognized of the Young British Artists (YBAs), a group who graduated from Goldsmiths, University of London in the late 1980s and birthed a new and provocative language of art. Hirst gained popularity making objects that shocked and appalled the public, but they were not empty of meaning. His art possesses profoundness and meaning.


Regarded as Britain's most notorious living artist, Hirst has studded human skulls in diamonds and submerged sharks, sheep and other dead animals in custom vitrines of formaldehyde. In 2008 Hirst controversially staged an entire exhibition directly for auction with 2008's "Beautiful Inside My Head Forever," where this work was included.


In 2008 Hirst created a series of 150 works made up of butterfly wings on painted canvases, each titled after an Old Testament psalm. Hirst began using butterflies in his work as early as 1989. Describing the insect as a 'universal trigger', he has explained: "Everyone’s frightened of glass, everyone’s frightened of sharks, everyone loves butterflies." The 'Psalms' form part of the ‘Kaleidoscope’ series, conceived by the artist in 2001 after he found a Victorian tea tray decorated with intricate patterns of butterfly wings. The works reference the spiritual symbolism of the butterfly, used by the Greeks to depict Psyche, the soul, and in Christian imagery to signify the resurrection. The perfect symmetry which characterises the 'Psalms' alludes to both the displays of light, colour and beauty as presented in Gothic stained glass windows, and the circular patterns of Buddhist mandalas. The paintings, which are rendered on uniformly-sized circular, square or diamond-shaped canvases, might variously be interpreted as explorations into the nature of beauty, religion, death and the fragility of life.


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